home loans – mortgage refinance second mortage

January 3, 2010

What You Need to Know to Refinance a Home Mortgage Loan

Andrew Bicknell asked:


For many people there comes a time when it makes sense to refinance their home mortgage. There can be any number of reasons to do this but for most people the primary goal is to lower their interest rate and their monthly payment. Everybody’s situation is different so the reasons for doing a refinance can vary from person to person.

When you do a home mortgage loan refinance you are basically taking out a new loan and using it to pay off an existing loan. You of course do not want to refinance if your new loan will cost your more in interest and monthly payments so it pays to research any new loan carefully.

As you delve further into the realm of refinancing a home you will undoubtedly run into terms that you may not be familiar with. These may include the following:

Term Length – This is the amount of time you have to pay back the loan. The majority of loans go for either 15 or 30 years. The longer the term the more interest you will pay during that term.

Fixed Rate Mortgage Loan – This is a mortgage in which the rate is set at closing and does not change for the life of the loan.

Adjustable Rate Mortgage (ARM) – This is a mortgage with an adjustable rate. That means the rate can move up or down depending on what the prime rate or treasury index it is tied to is doing. This type of loan usually starts out at a low rate that makes it a great deal, but consumers need to be careful if and when the interest rate goes up, increasing the monthly payment.

Annual Percentage Rate (APR) – This number represents all the costs associated with a mortgage shown as an interest rate. It can vary among different lenders because they all calculate it a little differently. If you are comparing rate use the Good Faith Estimate that all lenders are required to provide.

Good Faith Estimate (GFE) – This is a document that all mortgage lenders are required by law to provide to all applicants. It will give a full account of all the estimated costs for a loan from a particular lender. You should have this in hand no longer then 3 days after filling out a loan application.

Loan to Value Ratio (LTV) – This ratio is a percentage that shows what percent you are borrowing against the appraised value of your home. Keeping this ratio below 80% is what most lenders are looking for. If your LTV is higher then 80% you will probably be required to purchase mortgage insurance in order to refinance.

Points (Discount & Origination) – There are two types of points that you can pay. Discount points are paid up front at the closing and are used to bring down the interest rate. Normally one point will equal one percent of what your total loan amount is. Origination points, or fees, are paid for the services rendered by the loan representative.

Refinancing a home mortgage loan can be a good way of freeing up money for other uses but it pays to pay close attention through out the process because you don’t want some hidden cost or fee to make your new loan cost more than the original mortgage.



ROYAL

October 22, 2009

Looking for the Right Home Mortgage Loan

Alan Lim asked:


With all the lenders offering different types of mortgages, finding the right home mortgage loan has become increasingly difficult. The importance of choosing the best deal in your mortgage can’t be over-emphasized. Your choice will most likely have a significant bearing on your future financial stability and how soon you will achieve it. This article presents some guidelines to help you look for the perfect home mortgage loan.

Shop around and do your own research

Home mortgages come in many forms and types. You can get them from mortgage companies, commercial banks, private lenders, credit unions and thrift institutions. Each of them offers a different set of loan terms, rates and fees. In order to get a good deal, it is a good idea to contact several possible lenders. You can ask for free mortgage quotes from each and request for a list of their fees and charges, then choose one that will get you the best terms. You can get a home mortgage loan through a mortgage broker as well. Your broker will be the one to directly arrange your financial transactions with the lending company and assist you in choosing the best deal.

Know the cost of the mortgage

Different lenders have different rates, charges and points. Therefore, you need to ask around before sealing a deal. The loan amount, type and term is most likely fixed, so you can present the same requirements and compare the home mortgage loan quotes they provide you. You can ask your lender directly for their interest rates, rate type (adjustable or fixed) and the annual percentage rate.

Lenders usually impose points which are inversely related to your interest rate. The lower the interest rates, the higher points you need to pay. Make sure you ask this information and compare that of different lenders. In addition, a home mortgage loan involves various fees which include underwriting fee, settlement, transaction and closing costs as well as broker fees. Your lender should give you a fair estimate when you apply for your loan. Lastly, it is important to know if your lender requires down payments or lump sum “balloon” fees. These charges and fees can affect your financial situation immensely, so make sure you ask as much questions as you need to.

Get the best deal

At this point, you will most likely know what each lender you chose can offer. With this in mind, negotiate for a great deal. Remember though that lenders offer different pricing to different customers despite similar loan requirements. Have everything in black and white by asking your lender or broker to enumerate all the costs charged when you make a home mortgage loan. Do not hesitate to ask your lender to waive or to even just reduce one or more of the fees, or agree to fewer points or lower interest rates. There is no harm in trying, and you have all to gain. After sealing the deal and being satisfied with the negotiation, consider asking for a lock-in period wherein you are protected from sudden interest rate increase during the loan processing.



DIEGO

December 22, 2008

The Bare Bones of a Mortgage Loan

Matt Peters asked:


With the numerous mortgage options being offered by mortgage lenders today, newcomers to the arena may find the scenery just plain confusing. If you’re planning to get a mortgage loan, and you don’t know where to start, here is a list of the basics that you need to know about.

Mortgage Defined

A lot of people tend to use mortgage to mean a mortgage loan. A mortgage refers to the document that you, as a borrower, sign and entrust to a mortgage lender in return for a mortgage loan. If you default on your mortgage payments, the mortgage lender, through the document called mortgage, has the right to take possession of your property. The borrower, the one who applies for a mortgage loan, is referred to as the mortgagor since it is the borrower who hands the mortgage over to the mortgage lender.

Mortgage Loan

The basic premise of a mortgage loan is that it is a type of loan used to pay the difference between the purchase price and the cash available for a down payment. When mortgage lenders let you use their money, they will charge you a fee for it. The biggest fee is called the interest, which is expressed as an annual percentage of the loan. Usually, it is in the range of a low 5% and a high 12%. When you apply for a mortgage loan at one of these financial institutions, they will also charge you with an origination fee, which may include application fees, credit report fees and appraisal fees. The annual percentage rate (APR) consists of the base interest rate with points and other fees.

Mortgage Loan Rates

The mortgage loan comes in a fixed rate and adjustable rate. A fixed rate mortgage loan refers to a loan that features a fixed interest rate and fixed monthly payments for the entire life of a loan. Mortgage lenders typically offer 15- and 30-year fixed rate mortgage loans. An adjustable rate mortgage loan features lower initial rates, which may change as frequently as every six months. Borrowers who prefer going the least expensive way can opt for the 15-year mortgage loan. However, this type of loan is suitable for those who can afford the higher monthly mortgage payments. For people who plan on moving to another home in less than eight years, may find it more appropriate to settle for a 30-year mortgage loan, with its lower monthly mortgage payments.

Mortgage Loan and Down Payment

The down payment made on a house is usually in the range of five to 20 percent. The down payment precedes the mortgage loan, or the amount borrowed on the residual cost of the house. Thus a house that’s worth $450,000, you will require a down payment of $90,000 and a mortgage of $360,000.

Basic Mortgage Interest



Interest rates are prone to fluctuations, which make them highly unpredictable. There are two popular indices of short-term interest rates. The first one is the rate banks offer for six-month certificates of deposits (CDs). The second one is the interest on Treasury Bills, or T-bills. Mortgage lenders operate by charging around 2.5% over the publicly quoted interest rate. Compared to short-term rates, long-term rates are higher since they expose lenders to greater risk when lending money for a long time.



JAVIER

Powered by WordPress
discount airline tickets | triple credit monitoring